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Reference DesignMicrochip

LX7720 and SAMRH71F20 PMSM FOC Motor Demo

Reference design for Field Oriented Control (FOC) of a 3-phase PMSM using the rad-hard SAMRH71F20 MCU and LX7720 motor driver with quadrature encoder feedback.

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Overview

This reference design document details the implementation of Field Oriented Control (FOC) for a Hurst DMA0204024B101 3-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The system utilizes the radiation-hardened Microchip SAMRH71F20 MCU (Cortex-M7) as the controller and the LX7720 as the motor driver and sensing interface. The LX7720 drives three MOSFET half-bridges, senses motor phase currents via sigma-delta modulation, and monitors quadrature encoder signals. The SAMRH71F20 executes the FOC algorithm, maintaining a 20kHz PWM loop and a 4kHz torque loop. The document includes hardware configuration details for SAMRH71F20-EK and SAMRH71-TFBGA-EK evaluation kits, pin mapping, and digital filter implementations for current sensing.

Use Cases

  • Radiation-hardened motor control for space and satellite applications
  • High-reliability precision motion control in harsh environments
  • Implementation of FOC algorithms on ARM Cortex-M7 platforms
  • Interfacing sigma-delta current sense streams with MCU digital filters
  • Developing aerospace-grade actuator and mechanism controllers

Topics

Microchip
LX7720
SAMRH71F20
PMSM
Field Oriented Control
FOC
Motor Control
Radiation Hardened
Hurst DMA0204024B101
Quadrature Encoder
Sigma-Delta Modulator
Aerospace

Referenced Parts

DMA0204024B101

Hurst

controlling a Hurst DMA0204024B101 3-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM)

LX7720

Microchip

The LX7720 drives 3 MOSFET half-bridges for the 3 motor phases, senses motor phase currents, and monitors the motor's two-channel quadrature optical encoder

SAMRH71F20

Microchip

demonstration firmware running on a radiation hardened SAMRH71F20 MCU.

SAMV71Q21RT

Microchip

The radiation tolerant SAMV71Q21RT offers more CPU capability, and SNR can be optionally improved for this MCU