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Application NoteMicrochip

Reducing Power Consumption on LVPECL XOs and VCXOs

This application note describes a method to reduce power consumption in LVPECL oscillators by using a single resistor termination scheme instead of pull-up/pull-down networks.

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Overview

This technical document from Microchip (originally Vectron International) outlines a simplified termination method to minimize power consumption in LVPECL crystal oscillators (XOs) and voltage-controlled crystal oscillators (VCXOs). By replacing standard 130/82 ohm pull-up/pull-down termination with a single resistor to ground, current draw can be significantly reduced. The note provides measured data for the VCC6 series at 156.250 MHz, showing a reduction from 77mA in standard configurations to 49mA using a 240 ohm resistor. It further analyzes the impacts of higher resistance values on signal integrity and peak-to-peak output voltage for short-distance FR4 trace applications.

Use Cases

  • Low-power clock distribution design
  • LVPECL termination optimization
  • Reducing current draw in high-speed oscillator circuits
  • Short-distance signal routing on FR4 traces

Topics

LVPECL
XO
VCXO
VCC6
power consumption
termination scheme
crystal oscillator
signal integrity
Vectron International

Referenced Parts

VCC6

Vectron International

Typical results for the VCC6, with a 156.250MHz output, series are shown in Table 1