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Application NoteNxp

Migrating from the MC68302 to the MCF5272

Technical guide for migrating from NXP MC68302 (68K) to MCF5272 (ColdFire) microprocessors, covering hardware, software, and module differences like Ethernet and SDRAM support.

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Overview

This application note provides detailed guidance for engineers migrating designs from the Freescale/NXP 68K-based MC68EN302, MC68302, and MC68LC302 families to the ColdFire MCF5272 microprocessor. It outlines the performance advantages of the MCF5272, which offers up to 63 MIPS compared to the MC68302's ~2 MIPS. The document covers critical hardware considerations including voltage conversion (5V to 3.3V), capacitive loading limits, and signal mapping. It also provides module-level comparisons between SDRAM and ADRAM controllers, 10/100 Ethernet MAC implementations, DMA functional differences, and the transition from Serial Communication Controllers (SCC) to UART and Queued Serial Peripheral Interface (QSPI).

Use Cases

  • Upgrading legacy 68K-based embedded systems to ColdFire architecture
  • Implementing 10/100 Ethernet in 68K-derived processor designs
  • Migrating 5V logic systems to 3.3V low-power microprocessors
  • Replacing ADRAM with SDRAM in existing microprocessor applications

Topics

NXP MCF5272
MC68EN302
MC68302
MC68LC302
ColdFire architecture
68K migration
SDRAM controller
10/100 Ethernet MAC
QSPI
UART
microprocessor migration
embedded design

Referenced Parts

MC68302

NXP

various advantages and challenges involved when migrating from the MC68302 to the MCF5272.

MC68EN302

NXP

migrating from the MC68EN302 and its derivatives to the MCF5272 microprocessor.

MC68LC302

NXP

Table 1. MCF5272 and MC68XX302 Comparison ... MC68LC302

MCF5272

NXP

migrating from the MC68EN302 and its derivatives to the MCF5272 microprocessor.

MCF5206e

NXP

For a detailed explanation of porting from M68000, please refer to Appendix B of the MCF5206e User’s Manual.